Nicaraguan Canal
A rival for the Panama
Canal is being proposed by the HK Nicaragua Canal Development Investment Co.
The H. K. stands for Hong Kong and the Chinese company’s previous experience is
in telecommunications. They now have exclusive rights to studying the plan to
build the canal if feasible in exchange for Nicaragua receiving a minority
share of any eventual profits. Nicaragua’s President, Daniel Ortega hopes the
Chinese will transform one of the regions poorest countries by bringing tens of
thousands of jobs to the country and fueling an economic boom like the building
of the Panama Canal did for neighboring Panama. Data points to a couple of
things as far as feasibility. Maritime Transport is constantly growing, so
global trade demands make a compelling commercial case for building the canal.
There are concerns though about the actual route of the canal, something not
yet decided. Most plans appear to have the canal crossing Lake Nicaragua, the
country’s primary source of fresh water, which has activists and environmentalists
on high alert. The canal would also be three times longer than the Panama Canal
and through different types of terrain. Some think an advantage would be the
Nicaraguan Canal’s projected ability to handle ships with far larger capacities
than can currently go through the Panama Canal. Time will tell about this
project but the Chinese track record on environmental issues and human rights
for workers bear watching.
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